The game of dominoes belongs to the category of incredibly interesting and exciting entertainment that does not require a large number of people. So, you can even play this game together with your son or daughter, and this does not make it lose any of its appeal.

Meanwhile, the rules of playing dominoes together with a child are somewhat different from the version when a group of children and adults of different ages play this game.

How to play dominoes correctly as a couple?

Before starting the game, all chips must be turned face down and mixed thoroughly. After this, each participant randomly pulls out 7 dominoes from the total mass and places them in front of them. The first move is made by the player who got the 6-6 chip. If no one has it, the owner of the double goes 5-5, 4-4 and so on in descending order.

In rare cases, it may turn out that both players do not have a single double in their hands. In such circumstances, the chips can be replaced, or the first move is made by the participant who has in his arsenal a domino with the maximum amount of points on it.

The next player places his own on this chip with the same number that is depicted on it. If there is no opportunity to make a move, the participant must take one domino from the total. If she approaches, you must make a move. Otherwise, skip it and give it to another player.

The winner of the game is the one who managed to get rid of all his dominoes the fastest. After this, points are counted - each player is awarded the sum of points on the bones remaining in his hands. Moreover, if one of the participants has only one domino left with a value of 0-0, he immediately receives 25 points. If the double 6-6 does not come out of the game, its owner is awarded 50 points at once. Ultimately, in the classic version of paired dominoes, the first one to score more than 100 points loses.

Often a game of dominoes ends a little earlier - if a situation called a “fish” arises on the field. In this case, both players cannot make a move, despite the fact that they have already used the “bazaar”. In such circumstances, the participants count their points, but the one who received less is awarded nothing, and the second one is recorded the difference between the points of the winner and the loser.

How to play "goat"?

The version of this game called “goat” is much faster and funnier. Playing this version of dominoes together is as easy as the classic one, however, it has some peculiarities. So, the owner of the double 1-1, 2-2 and so on in ascending order starts this game.

If no one has doubles in their hands, the one who has a domino with the minimum amount of points on it goes first. In the future, moves are made in exactly the same way as in the classic version, but if one of the participants cannot place a chip, he turns to the “bazaar” as many times as necessary to find the one he needs.

Thus, in one move, any player can take over the entire “bazaar”, and the outcome of the game will be predetermined at the very beginning. Scoring to determine the winner and loser in this case is carried out in the same way.

Also find out how to play equally exciting Russian games with your child.

Previously, people playing dominoes could often be seen in courtyards. Today it is rather a relic of the past. But no one said that the idea had somehow lost its relevance. And its rules remain the same. At its core, dominoes are considered a logical game in which a sequential chain of dominoes, also called “bones” or “stones,” is built. They touch each other with halves having the same number of points or points.

What is a "domino"?

A domino tile is a rectangular tile with regular geometry. Its length is equal to its width multiplied by 2. Simply put, in front of you are, as it were, two interconnected squares, on each of which are drawn dots or points, starting from zero to six.

What is a "knuckle"

Advice

If you are familiar and familiar with playing dice, then know that this is a kind of flat reincarnation of a dice.

A traditional domino set has 28 stones. It is made up of combinations that have repetitions of 2 for every 7 numbers: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6. But, there are also special sets where the tiles have points up to 9 and even more. In general, the number of dice in each set is calculated based on the formula (n+1) x (n+2): 2. In this case, n is the largest number of points. Simply put, for the most common gaming set, the formula will look like this: (6+1) x (6+2) : 2 = 28. Dice are made from simple or ivory bones. Actually, this is where their name comes from. They can also be metal, plastic or wood.

General rules of the game

Dominoes can be played by 2, 3 or 4 people. In accordance with the rules of the game of dominoes for two players, each of them receives seven dice; when there are more players, they receive five. All remaining bones, always pointing down, must be set aside. From them a so-called “reserve” or “bazaar” is created. Stocks are turned to if the hands do not have the necessary element to make a move. The game begins with the participant who has the smallest double in his arsenal, that is, a bone with the same points 0-0, 1-1 or 2-2 and so on. If none of the players have this, then you should find the die with the lowest value, such as 0-1 or 1-2. You should always walk “clockwise” and strictly in turns. None of the players has the right to skip a turn or go to the “bazaar” while he has a stone in his hands corresponding to the game layout. It is possible to place only one seed at a time. You can skip a move, that is, “knock” when the “bazaar” stones have already run out, but you still don’t have what you need.

Important!!!

The end of the game occurs when one player runs out of all dice and quits. Everyone else calculates their points from the stones remaining in their hands.

What is "Fish"

In Fish Dominoes, this is a situation in which all players still have stones, but there are no more possible moves. Simply put, this is a kind of game blocking. It also happens that all the combinations and combinations of one number have been laid out, for example “five”, in other words, on the table there are tiles 5-4, 5-0, 3-5, 5-2 and 5-5, with one end the chain ended with a stone 5-1, and the second, respectively, 6-5. In this situation, the player who placed the last domino or “fish” receives the status of “fisherman”. This means that all the points of the participants in this game are written to the account of the so-called “fisherman”. And he begins the next game round. They always play to a predetermined number of points. For example, up to 100, one hundred and one or one hundred and twenty-five, and also up to two hundred.

Conclusion:

Dominoes are deservedly considered a popular, interesting and exciting game. It is not difficult to learn how to play it because the rules are simple. You just need to remember the number of points to which you agreed to play, and also learn a couple of gaming terms that indicate certain situations.

How to play dominoes Play from two to four people. For two, 7 stones are dealt, for 3 or 4, 5 dice. The rest are to the side, clean side up (in the bazaar). The player who has the double 6-6 starts, he puts up a die. The following players put up 6-1, 6-2, etc. respectively. If there are no such stones, then you need to get them from the market. If none of the players has a double 6-6, then you can play with others, for example 5-5, 4-4, etc. from largest to smallest. And if no one has a double, then they go with larger stone values, for example 6-5. The game ends when one of the players places his last stone. The winner receives the sum of the points of all the stones from the losers. The game may end when there are stones on the hands, but there will be nothing to report. In this situation, the winner belongs to the one with the fewest points. The difference in points is recorded as his win. The game continues until a predetermined amount, for example, 100 points.

Goat

The rules of this game are familiar to almost everyone. This game is usually played two-on-two (although it can be played with two or three players). At the beginning of the game, everyone takes 7 dice (if less than 4 people are playing, then the remaining stones form a “bazaar”). The one with the 1-1 double starts the game. Players walk in a circle clockwise, placing dominoes with the corresponding values ​​in a chain formed on the table. If someone cannot make the next move, then he skips it (in the case of two or three players, he takes stones from the bazaar until he finds the one he needs). The game ends when one of the players has laid out all the stones. The values ​​on the remaining dice are added up (in a two-on-two game, both players add up their stone scores). The first team to score 101 points loses the match.

Bergen

The number of players in this game is from two to four. If two or three play, then they get six stones each, if there are four. then five. The game starts from the “soap”, or from the nearest take. If there are no duplicates, then from the minimum stone. Players are awarded points during the game. So, whoever comes in with a double gets two points. In addition, the player receives two points each time the stone he placed on the free half matches the free half at the other end of the layout. Doubles are always located across the main layout. A player can earn three points if the layup ends with a double on one end and a half stone on the other end with the same number of points as the double. If necessary, the player can buy one stone from the market. The last two bazaar stones do not take part in the game. If the players have nothing to move from, and there are still two closed stones left in the reserve, the game is considered blocked. The scoring begins. The player who has no doubles left in his hands receives 2 points. If no one has doubles, 2 points go to the player who has the least amount of points in his hands. If everyone has doubles, the owner of the smallest double gets 2 points. The player who managed to place all the stones before the game was blocked also receives 2 points. With two players the game continues up to 15 points, with three players up to 10.

Domino - board game, during which a chain of dominoes (“bones”, “stones”) is built, the halves touching with the same number of points, indicating the number of points. This term also refers to other board games, the purpose of which is to place dice with one or more symbols on them on a table or a special playing field so that they touch each other with the same symbols. Each character from the set usually has a numerical value.

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Description of the domino set

Dominoes come from the well-known dice. A standard set of traditional (classic) Western dominoes includes 28 dominoes. A domino is a rectangular tile, twice as long as it is wide. Its front side is divided by a line into two square parts. Each part contains from zero to six points. In specialized domino sets, the possible number of dots can be up to nine, twelve, fifteen or eighteen.

The number of dominoes is equal to the number of combinations with repetitions of 2 from a set of 7 numbers (0, 1, 2,…, 6) and is calculated by the formula: (n+1)×(n+2)/2, where n is the maximum number points. For example, the “standard” set described above includes (6+1)×(6+2)/2 = 28 tiles.

The back of the domino is usually flat. Dominoes are made from bone (plain or ivory), plastic, metal or wood. Sometimes a deck of cards is used as dominoes. In addition to traditional dominoes, there are many other variations of this game.

The history of dominoes

The roots of the game of dominoes go back to India and China, where dice appeared in the form of plates with dots of red and white. In the 18th century, the game was brought to Italy and modified. Modern dominoes are also closely related to the game of dice. Two halves of a domino are one of the possible combinations that appear when throwing two dice. It is believed that domino was named after the black and white masquerade costumes, which, in turn, originated from the attire of the Dominican friars, who wore white cloaks with black hoods. Monks were forbidden to play cards, and then, according to legend, the Abbot Domino invented dominoes. It is certain that playing dominoes was allowed in Catholic monasteries, and there, as a rule, any business began with “praising the Lord” (lat. benedicamus Domino or Domino gracias) - these words were uttered by the player who placed the first stone.

Rules of the game

Played by two to four people. For two, seven dominoes are dealt, for three or four - five. The rest are placed in a closed reserve (bazaar). In a simple “yard” domino, the player who has a “double” 1-1 in his hands starts, failing that, any other one in ascending order. From the “take” it’s empty-empty (0-0), aka “naked Vasya”, walking is prohibited. If there is not a single double on hand, they start with the stone that has the smallest number (for example, 0-1).

The following players place stones with corresponding points (1-2; 1-3; 1-*…). If suitable stones no, then you have to look for the corresponding domino in the reserve - “go to the market.” The player who does not have a move selects one domino from the bazaar until the tile with the required number falls out or until the bazaar ends.

The game ends when one of the players places the last stone, that is, there are no dominoes left in his hands. Next, the points remaining with his partners are counted, which go to the winner’s asset. Usually the game is played to 200, 300, 500 points by agreement. If the opponent has only one empty-empty double left in his hands, then this is counted as 25 points, but if any other “dice” is present, then the empty-empty is not taken into account in any way.

It is possible to end the game with a “fish” - this is what is called blocking the layout when there are still stones in the hands, but there is nothing to report.

When blocking (“fish”), the win belongs to the one who has the fewest points in his hands. The difference in points is recorded as his win.

Varieties of the game

Several varieties of the game have become widespread in Russia, differing from each other in the ways of scoring points, victory conditions, etc.

Goat

The most popular type of game.

The game involves 2 to 4 players. Each player receives 7 dominoes. The player starts the game with a 1-1 double when playing with four players, or the smallest double in other cases. The last stone from the reserve is not taken. The next round is started by the player who won the previous round or declared a “fish”. The losers of each draw write down the amount of points on their remaining dominoes to their account. To start recording, you need to score at least 13 points. When there is a “fish”, in the event of an equal number of points remaining between the players, “eggs” are announced. Attributed to the loser of the next round or to the player who has more points left in the case of a fish. The player with the most points remaining shuffles the stones before the next round. In the case of “eggs,” both players interfere (two-player game); if more players participate, then in the case when the third player has more points left than the “eggs,” the one who has more interferes.

The first player to score 101 points is declared the “goat” - the loser. Sometimes 4 players play in pairs. In this case, players sitting diagonally opposite each other play on the same team.

Sea goat

A dynamic game, often more difficult than a goat. The game involves 2-4 players. 4 players can play in pairs, or each for themselves.

The game differs from a regular (land) goat in the following rules:

1. The game is on up to 125 points.

2. The loser of the run is the player who has more points left on the stones in his hands. Only he gets a record of his points. The rest of the players do not record their points;

3. The game is lost when one player scores 125 or more points. In this case, the title of “Goat” (sea) is awarded.

4. The player’s registration begins when he scores at least 25 points. Less than 25 - points are not recorded; If the player has only one stone left in his hands 0:0, he gets 25 points; if the only stone left is 6:6 - 50 points. If 0:0 and 6:6 remain at the same time, only 12 points are recorded. If the players have the same number of points in their hands (the so-called “eggs”), they are summed up and credited to the loser in the next round (i.e., the “egg-carrier” is drawn).

5. The first entry into the game is made according to the current day of the week: Mon - 1:1, Tue - 2:2, Wed - 3:3, Thu - 4:4, etc. Until the recording starts, the entry is repeated, but no more than 3 times. If the recording starts, the next person who comes in chooses a stone to enter. If there is no entry, the game starts again on the desired “day of the week”. If in the first 3 runs none of the players had a record, then the next (4th) run is made “quick” - for 50 points (from the stone 6:6). After the end of the game, the next game begins with the stone corresponding to the next “day of the week”. But more often the draw is made from 1:1 to 6:6, regardless of the day of the week.

6. Entries at 6:6 and 0:0 - “fast entries”. Entering at 6:6 - the loser gets 50 points. Entering at 0:0 - the loser gets 75 points.

7. The person entering, if there are appropriate stones, can start the game by entering simultaneously at 0:0 and 6:6. Such a con is declared “extraordinary”. Wherein:

a) each next player after entering is obliged to place 2 stones - one on each side;

b) as soon as the next player does not have the opportunity to place 2 stones, then further moves proceed as usual - 1 stone at a time;

c) the 6:0 stone can be placed on any move, in the interval between the leading stones 6:6 and 0:0 (including finishing the game with it);

d) the loser of the “extraordinary” entry receives the title of “Extraordinary Goat”;

e) subsequent runs of the game continue as before the “extraordinary” one, with the counting of all players continuing. The one who comes in remains old (the one who was supposed to come in next time).

8. The player who enters has the right to enter at 6:6 or 0:0 (quick entry) if all other players already have an entry. When entering at 6:6, 0:0 and during an “extraordinary” entry, “fishing” is not allowed. If the result of a “quick” or “extraordinary” entry still results in a “fish”, the entry is replayed. In this case, the leading stone (6:6, 0:0, or both) does not participate in the mixing of dominoes, but is taken by the entering one.

9. The run ends at 6:6 - the loser gets 100 points, for the one who finishes at 6:6 all points are deducted to 0;

10. The entry ends at 0:0 (“hang the snot”) - the game ends, and the loser (with more points on the stones) receives the title “Snotty Goat,” regardless of the points available in his record.

11. The run ended at the same time as 6:6 and 0:0 - the game ends, and the loser (with more points on the stones) is awarded the title “Admiral”.

12. You can retreat in 2 hollows at the same time.

13. If one of the players in the record has 124 points, the entry was 0:0 or 6:6, and this player loses, then he is awarded the title of “Hanging Goat” (“hang the hanging one”).

14. If one of the players has 5 or more doubles in his hands, or 6-7 stones of the same “suit,” then the dominoes are mixed and re-dealt without fail. At the same time, the one who has hollows or chips of the same suit mixes the stones (his hands calluses).

15. The most interesting game is in pairs 2x2, when players try to play along with their partner. In a doubles game, the remaining points in the hands of the losing pair are summed up.

16. The sea goat game can end very quickly:

• in one go: “snotty goat”, “admiral”, “extraordinary goat”;
• in two “quick” runs: 6:6 + 0:0 (125 points), or 0:0 + 0:0 (150 points);
• in three “quick” runs: 6:6 + 6:6 + 6:6 (150 points), or 6:6 + 6:6 + 0:0 (175 points).

17. The remaining rules of the game ("fish", etc.) are similar to the simple "Goat". "Snotty goat" is often synonymized with "Bald goat".

Checheve

A type of game, the rules are close to goat. Number of players from two to four. Name checheve comes from the abbreviation CHChV, which means “man is a wolf to man” (since the players do not play in pairs on the same team, but each for himself).

• Players take 7 dice if there are less than four, six if there are four. The remaining bones are the "market".
• The player who has a 1-1 double in his hands starts the game, if there is no such thing, then 2-2 and so on until 0-0 (naked double). The first take cannot be closed.
• From the “base” (the first take) you can walk in four directions; in the future, these directions may be “closed”.
• If a player has several takes, then he can post them all at once, and some may be open, some may not; either all are closed or all are open.
• If a player does not have a suitable dice, he must go to the "market" and take dice at his discretion until he finds the right one.
• If a player does not have a suitable die and the “market” is empty, he “knocks” - he misses his turn.
• If a player ends up with a naked double (0-0), then everyone except him becomes a goat.
• If a player finishes with a 6-6 double, then everyone except him gets 50 points.
• If a player has a naked double (0-0) left in his hands and it was not played by the player, then the player automatically becomes a “goat”.
• If the player still has a double 6-6 in his hands and it was not played by the player, then the player is credited with 50 points.
• The title of “goat” is given to the player who scores more than 101 points.
• Scoring goes in the direction of the player with the most points. Example: Vasya has 23 points, Alena has 25, at the end Alena gets 25+23=48 points.
• The one who lost the game interferes with the dice.
• The one who finished the game starts the move first, and the move can start from any bone.

Sports domino

A type of game, the rules are close to goat. The game is played by 4 players in pairs.

Main differences:

• Entries take turns.
• The knuckles are placed on stands.
• A certain number of hands (mixes) are played [ ] multiple of four (4, 8, 12, etc.).
• The pair with the most points for their opponent wins.

Donkey

A dynamic game for 2-4 people. Outwardly it may resemble the telephone mentioned below, but the rules of the game are closer to the Goat.

The game differs from Goat in the following ways:

• You can place dominoes on all four sides of the first double you play.
• If a player has the opportunity to place a double on each side (2, 3 or 4 doubles), then he can place them simultaneously.
• The player placing a double has the right to “close” it (the domino is turned face down, which is why one of the variants of the name of the game is “closers”). At the same time, further placing of the dominoes on this side is prohibited. When placing several doubles at the same time, the player has the right to close or open any number of doubles.
• If the first move was not a double and until at least one double was placed, the next player has the right to close two doubles at the same time. The drawing ends here and the usual scoring takes place.

Scoring is like in Kozl - a game up to 101, to record you need to score 13, everything that is less than 13 is “remembered” and reset only if nothing is recorded or remembered for this player in the next draw.

Phone (Houses, Asshole, Flea, Clubfoot Bear, Five-Five, Note)

A game that is very different from other varieties in the way it scores points.

The game involves 2 players. Or 4. (Three people can play, and the remaining 7 dominoes are a “bazaar” that you need to go to if you have nothing to go to). Each player receives 7 dominoes. The first take placed is declared “home”. You can attach bones to it from 2 more sides and as a result the game goes on 4 sides. It is allowed to place up to four doubles simultaneously (one on each side) in 1 move. The one who has 0-0 (naked, empty-empty) starts the game. In subsequent games, the one who finished the previous one starts the game, and so on until the end of the game. In addition, it is not necessary to double, you can put a stone 6-4 or 0-5 and immediately add 10 points or 5 points to your asset, respectively.

Example with two players:

• The first player put 3-2 (3+2=5 five points in the asset), the second player can take ten points if he puts two doubles at once 2-2 and 3-3 (2+2+3+3=10 points). The player may not take points and close one double, but the first closed double will be the home.
• So, the second player put up two doubles 2-2 and 3-3. The first player, in order to take points, can put dice 2-4 or 3-6 (example: he put 2-4, which means double 2-2 is the house (the first closed) it turned out like this: 3+3+4=10 , ten points, double 2-2 and the other end of the dice 2-4 no longer counts).
• The second player, to take points, must set the dice 3-6 or 3-1 (1+4=5 points); in this case, the house (in our case 3-3) does not count. In this case, the other player can place the tile on the third side. Players can cover all four sides of the house with doubles at once. The player who is left with stones or a large amount of points in his hands (not on the accounts) has lost.

For example:

• There are two stones left, 6-4 and 5-3, for a total of 18, which means 15 is written off (rounding down), there are no debts in this game.

The game goes to 225 points. (In fact, this is pure abstraction: there are a bunch of regional options, for example, up to 151; it’s just as agreed). The player with the fewest points loses. It is convenient to use accounting accounts for this game. It is possible (and more interesting) to play with four players (two against two), the principle of the game and scoring of points does not change, only the collection and deduction of points is summed up for two.

Muggins

This is the English version of dominoes. Two players each take seven stones. If there are three or four players, five stones are distributed. The person entering starts with any stone. The first double that appears in the layout opens a four-way chain. Further bones are added not only to the right and left, but also above and below.

Points in this game are awarded when the total on the empty halves is a multiple of five. For every five, the player gets 5 points. The player arranges the doubles, except the first, lengthwise and crosswise in a way that suits him. For finishing the game he receives 10 points. With a blocked layout, the one who has the fewest points in his hands wins. The player wins the number of points equal to the difference between his points and the sum of the other players' points, rounded to five. Usually they play up to 200 points.

General (General's goat)

The game is played by 4 people, arranged in teams diagonally (A, B and B, D). Everyone is given 7 dominoes.

Players of the same team can transmit information to each other about the presence of 0x0 and/or 6x6 dominoes in their hands (0x0 winks, 6x6 puffs out its cheek). In any case, the game starts with 1v1. "Fish" is not allowed, that is, a round that ends in a "fish" (stalemate) does not count. The game is played at both ends (in both directions without closing). The goal of the game is to end it with doubles of 0x0 and/or 6x6. The game ends in any case if one of the players runs out of dominoes. The loser interferes with the dominoes as a loss. When the game ends with 0x0 and/or 6x6 dominoes, the loser is declared “General”. The loser is the one whose turn is next after the one who finished the game.

There is no scoring. Only the number of “Generals” in teams is counted. The game lasts from 30 to 60 minutes (lunch time at the company).

The game can also be played by more than 2 teams, i.e. 4, 6, 8 people, etc. Team A, B and B, G plays, and team D,E waiting for his turn. If one of the teams loses 2 times, it gives way to other players. If one of the teams gets the “General” at the very beginning, then it gives way to the next team. In fact, the “General” is considered to be the loser who is given both 0x0 and 6x6 at once.

In another version of the game, you only need to finish the game with a 0x0 hollow - “naked” or “bald”. The losing team is also called “naked”. At the same time, it is not allowed to show your partner that you have 0x0 or 6x6 in your hands, and the “general” rule also works - if you have 0x0 and 6x6 together in your hands, then they tend to end with these two doubles at once - the “general”.

Sausage

The game is played by 2 people. Everyone takes 14 closed dominoes and places them in a line. The beginner takes the first domino in his line and places it on the table (sometimes they start with a snipe to familiarize the player with his tiles). The game is played in two parallel (from the starting domino) lines. In the absence of the correct domino, the domino taken from the right is placed on the left. If there are two lines consisting of at least one chip each, the player gets the right to cut sausage, that is harm the enemy and supplement his line with cut-off knuckles. Suppose there are two parallel lines of three dominoes each on the table and at the ends of the lines, for example, five and empty. If a player takes out a 5-0 domino, he places it across the lines and cuts off everything that was before this place. The enemy shifts the cut off sausage to the left of his bones. Cut off sausage it is possible along the entire length of two lines, namely at the junction of the first and second dominoes and at the end of the line (as in the example). If a player takes out a hollow, for example, 1-1, then he has the right to insert it anywhere where there is a junction of bones 1-1, moving the entire line, or placing it at the end of the line. This way the joints are updated and it becomes possible to use other bones for “cutting” sausages. The game ends when one of the players runs out of chips or fish. Up to how many points the game is played is specified at the beginning. Experience shows that it is possible to achieve 101 points in 1-2 draws (the total number of points for all dominoes is 168).

Seven

They play with 2 or more people, but interest is lost when there are 5 or more players. Distributes 7 seeds or less, when large quantities players, taking into account the obligatory smaller balance of stones on the market face down. The game is played at 2 ends without the right to close.

• The owner of a 1-1 double begins the game with this double, or the next ascending double, if the players do not have a 1-1 in their hands. Next, the next player has a turn clockwise.
• The sum of points at both ends equal to 6 gives the player the right to make another move.
• When the total is 7, the next player in the circle picks up 2 stones from the “market”. When the market dries up, the player takes random stones from the player who bet seven, face down.
• If a player’s move is impossible due to the lack of a stone with the required denominations, the player takes only one stone from the “market”:

1. If this stone does not fit, the turn passes to the next player in the circle. 2. If, when placing this stone, the sum is 6, then the player continues his move, and if the required stone is not in his hands again, the player must again take the stone from the “market”. 3. When the market dries up, the turn passes to the next player.

• When summing ends that have doubles, the values ​​of the doubles are summed up (0-0=0; 1-1=2; 2-2=4;.. 6-6=12).
• The game ends when one of the players runs out of stones or when “fish” is declared (stones of the same value have left the game and closed both ends). The player who has the most points on the stones in his hands loses (all doubles, without exception, are counted as 10 points when counting). The loser gets a "stick".
• The next game starts with the player who finished the previous game or the “fisherman”.
• The player who collects three “sticks” leaves the game. Beginning new game, players take the same number of stones as in the first. The “game” is announced when the absolute winner is identified.
• A new game, with the same initial composition of players, is started by the owner of the 2-2 double - with this double, or the next ascending double, in the absence of 2-2 in the hands of the players.
• Example of a move: 1st player: (1-1); 2nd player: (1-1)(1-4)_2+4=6-repeat move, (2-1)(1-1)(1-4)_2+4=6-repeat move, (2 -1)(1-1)(1-4))(4-5)_2+5=7; The 3rd player picks up 2 stones from the market (takes from the 2nd player at the end of the market) and skips his turn
• If a player has walked 3 or more times in a row, then he can move two pieces in a row.

Other domino games

Classic dominoes have 28 tiles with dots or numbers from 0 to 6. It is also called Double-6 dominoes. There are games with other domino sets. They differ in the number of dice, their shape, the number of segments with symbols, the color of the segments and the set of symbols. It is possible to use additional chips and even a playing field that limits the number of possible moves.

Children's domino

Classic dominoes using instead of dots a set of seven symbols (letters, numbers), drawings (animals, plants and others) or colors.

Double-3 dominoes

Classic dominoes containing 10 dice with a set of dots or numbers from 0 to 3.

Double-9 dominoes

Classic dominoes containing 55 tiles with a set of dots or numbers from 0 to 9.

Double-12 dominoes

A classic domino containing 91 tiles with a set of dots or numbers from 0 to 12.

Double-15 dominoes

Classic dominoes containing 136 tiles with a set of dots or numbers from 0 to 15.

Double-18 dominoes

Classic dominoes containing 190 tiles with a set of dots or numbers from 0 to 18.

Mexican train

A game using one of the classic domino sets from Double-6 to Double-18 (usually Double 9 or Double-12) and several game pieces symbolizing locomotives. The goal of the game is to get rid of your dominoes by arranging them in an individual chain, called your train, or in a collective chain, called the Mexican train.

Super train

A variation of the Mexican train game that requires an additional set of dice with a red locomotive on one or both sides. Additional dice include: a dice with two locomotives, a set of dice with a locomotive and each of the numbers of a given domino set, a set of dice with a locomotive and a letter symbol, suggesting some additional action for the players. So the Double-12 set requires 21 additional dice.

Chinese domino

Chinese dominoes use 32 rectangular dominoes. Dots from one to six are applied to the halves; a symbol without dots (dummies) is not used. The dominoes are divided into military (10 tiles) and civilian (11 tiles, two pieces each). The dots on the bones in Chinese dominoes are multi-colored (white and red).

Triangular domino

Triangular domino (trimino, triomino, triodomino, Tri-Ominos) is a board game containing 56 triangular dominoes. At the corners of the dominoes there are numbers or dots from 0 to 5. The numbers are arranged in ascending clockwise order. The dice are placed so that their edges touch each other, and the numbers in the corners of these edges coincide. The value of a die is determined by the sum of points on its corners. The classic rules of the game include a penalty for taking dice from the bazaar and bonus points for touching all three vertices. In commercially available versions of the game, the rules from the manufacturer may differ significantly from the classic ones.

Square domino

Quad-Ominoes is a board game containing 125 square dominoes. At the corners of the dominoes there are numbers or dots from 0 to 5. The numbers are arranged in ascending clockwise order. Out of a set of 126 possible dice, "0245" was rolled. The dice are placed so that their edges touch each other, and the numbers in the corners of these edges coincide.

Domino: let's rattle the bones?

Domino: let's rattle the bones?

Dominoes are a game that came from ancient times, in which you need to build a chain of dominoes (also “bones” or “stones”), putting them together with sides with the same point. In some countries in Indonesia, dominoes are a national sport.

Description of the domino set

A typical domino set contains 28 dominoes, which are rectangular tiles. Their obverse is divided by a line into two identical ones, each of which contains from six to zero dots. There are special domino sets in which the number of dots can be nine, twelve, fifteen or eighteen. The reverse of the bone usually has some kind of design on it.

The dominoes themselves are made of bone (ivory or bone), plastic or wood, and sometimes a deck of cards is used instead. In addition to traditional dominoes, there are other varieties of this game.

The number of bones in dominoes is calculated by the number of combinations of the number of dots using the formula (n+1)×(n+2)/2, where n is the maximum number of points. Thus, a typical domino set contains 28 tiles.

There are also other variations of dominoes. For example, in the Chinese set, which is the ancestor of the “Western” one, there are 32 dice, but there are no “empty” parts in it, but it contains several duplicates of paired dice.

The history of dominoes

The predecessor of dominoes was an Indian game in which each tile represented the result of throwing two dice. Initially, this game was intended for the nobility and the dominoes were made of ivory with ebony inserts. Nowadays, dominoes are usually made of black material with white accents.

Domino: let's rattle the bones?

Domino: let's rattle the bones?

In the 1st-2nd centuries BC. the game was imported to China, and over time, about 50 more variants appeared based on it - both with black and white dominoes and with multi-colored ones. The games themselves have incredibly poetic names: “gazelle jump”, “enter the pagoda”, “carnations in the fog” and so on. Also, Chinese dominoes later developed into the game Mahjong, popular in the USA in the 20s of the last century.

In Korea and India, dominoes are still used for fortune telling. Such dominoes are considered sacred and have no other use.

In the 18th century, thanks to Marco Polo, dominoes appeared in Italy, where the dominoes were shortened a bit, got rid of different classes of tiles and duplicates, and instead acquired seven additional tiles with “blank” halves.

There is a version that the creation of dominoes belongs to the Dominican monks, since “domino” was the name of the clothing of members of this order - a black cloak with a hood, and also the name of the game of dominoes is an “offspring” of the Latin root “dominans”, meaning “dominant, chief,” and which is the beginning of the address in Catholic worship: “Dominus vobiscum” (“The Lord be with you”).

There is a hypothesis that the main system of the world order is encrypted in dominoes - the Universal Law of Harmony of the macro- and microcosmos: the game of dominoes has seven numbers (from 0 to 6), which, in particular, symbolizes the sevenfold structure of the Universe and the seven planes of existence.

Rules of the game

The game is intended for two to four players. If two people are playing, they deal seven dominoes each, and if there are three or four, they deal them five, while the rest remain in reserve (“at the bazaar”). The player who receives a double of 6-6 or 0-0 (depending on the variation of the rules) begins the game. If none of the players received a 6-6 double, they are allowed to start playing with a 5-5 double and so on. If the players do not get a single double, they are allowed to start the game with the domino that has the highest number of points (for example, 5-6).

The next player must place a domino whose points on one half of the tile coincide with the points already laid out. If he does not have suitable dominoes, he needs to take them “from the market”.

When one player places the last domino, the game ends. Such an end is also likely - despite the dominoes remaining on their hands, the players cannot pick up anything to the existing chain. This is called a "fish" and the last player to move wins.

Then the points of the remaining dominoes in the hands are counted, and the winner receives the sum of all points. If the game ends with a “fish”, the winner is the player who left the dominoes with fewer points in his hands, and the difference in the sum of the points of the other players and his own is recorded as his winnings. You can play up to a predetermined number - one hundred or two hundred points.

Domino: let's rattle the bones?

Domino: let's rattle the bones?

Varieties of the game

Several variations of the game have become widespread in Russia, and the same variety in different areas and regions, as well as in different strata of society, may have different names and nuances of the rules.

I will outline the most common variations of the game of dominoes.

Goat

The most popular type of game, designed for two to four players. Each player is dealt 7 dominoes, and the right to make the first move is given to the player who receives the 1-1 double or other smallest one. It is prohibited to take the last domino “from the market”. The next round starts with the winner of the previous one, or the one who made the “fish”, and everyone else writes down the sum of points on the dominoes they have left, and you can only start recording with 13 points. The one who first scores 101 points is declared the loser - the “goat”.

A common version of the game is “pair-on-pair” - 4 players are divided into 2 teams sitting diagonally opposite each other.

Sea goat

Domino: let's rattle the bones?

Domino: let's rattle the bones?

A complicated version of a regular goat. The game also involves 2-4 players, but four people must play in pairs.

The winner of the round writes down the sum of the domino points of all other players.

The number of points with which you can start recording must be at least 25.

If someone else scores more than 25 points, then everyone’s score in the round is reset to zero.

The player who scores 125 points wins.

A player can place two doubles on both sides of the chain at the same time.

If the player who started recording points for himself starts the round with a 6-6 (“100”) double and wins it, he automatically becomes the winner of the game, but if he loses and has more than 24 points left in his hand, then he receives the title of "brother-in-law" and loses the entire game.

The player who ends the round with a 0-0 double wins the entire game and is called the "bald goat."

The player who ends the round with a 6-6 double wins the game if the loser has more than 24 points. If the loser has less than 25 points, then the player who finished the round starts the next one with a double of 6-6 (“one hundred”).

The player who at the end of the round has only a domino left with a 0-0 double scores 25 points; domino with double 6-6 – 50 points; if he has two dominoes left with doubles 6-6 and 0-0, then he gets 75 points

The player who bet the fish is called the fisherman, and the double with the last domino does not count.

If the “fisherman” has less than 25 points in his hands, and other players have more, then the “fisherman” is the winner of the round, and in the next round he has the right to make a move “for 100”.

If you win with a “fish” and if other players have 25 points or more left on the dominoes, then this is called a “written off fish”.

If the “fisherman” has more than 25 points in his hands and more than other players, then he can “write off the fish” and in the next round has the right to go with any domino.

If the “fisherman” failed to write off the “fish” after three attempts, then he is considered a loser, and the right to move “100” passes to the other player.

If during the “fish” both players have the same number of points in their hands, then the situation is called “eggs”.

- “Eggs” are played from a 1-1 double.

If, with “eggs”, it was not possible to play them in three attempts, then they are considered “rotten” and the round is not counted.

Sports domino

Another variation of the Goat for two pairs of players. Differences:

The rounds start in sequence.

The knuckles should be placed on stands.

The number of rounds must be a multiple of four (4, 8, 12, etc.) and is agreed upon in advance.

The winner is the pair that scores more points for their opponents.

Domino: let's rattle the bones?

Domino: let's rattle the bones?

Donkey

Goat variation for 2-4 people. Differences:

Dominoes can be attached to the first double placed on four sides, forming a cross and not a chain.

The player can place several doubles on each side of the “cross”.

When placing a double, you can “close” it, that is, by turning the domino upside down, you can prohibit the continuation of this side of the “cross”. If a player places several doubles in one move, then he can open or close several ends of the “cross”.

If the first domino placed is not a double, the next player can complete two doubles at the same time, which usually ends the game and scoring begins.

The actual scoring is similar to the “goat” game - the game lasts up to 101 points, to start recording, you need to score at least 13. If a player scores less than 13, his score is “remembered” until the next round. If nothing is recorded or remembered for this player, the score is reset.

Telephone (Flea; Houses)

This variation of the game differs from the others in the way it scores points.

The game involves either 2 players or 2 teams of 2 players, each given 7 dominoes. The first double, which was closed on both sides, is called a “house”, and now you can attach dominoes to it on four sides. The first round begins with the player who received dominoes 2-3, the subsequent rounds begin with the player who won the previous one, and he has the right to start the game with any domino.

Points are awarded when the sum of points at different ends of the “cross” is a multiple of five.

The player left with the dominoes deducts the remaining points (also if they are a multiple of five, rounded down).

If playing in teams, points are scored and deducted from both team members.

The game goes up to 225 points and usually consists of 10-15 rounds. If both players/teams score 225 or more points, it is declared a draw.

There is an option when in one move you are allowed to place up to 4 doubles - one on each side of the cross.

Domino: let's rattle the bones?

Domino: let's rattle the bones?

Muggins

Variation of dominoes from England.

For two players, 7 dominoes are dealt, for three or four - 5. The first player can start with any domino. The first take opens the "cross", or four-way chain. Then dominoes can be added at all four ends.

Points are awarded when the sum at the ends of the “cross” is a multiple of five.

The player who completes the game receives ten points.

When finishing with a fish, the winner is the player with fewer points in his hands. The difference between the total points of other players and his points (rounded to the nearest five) is recorded for him.

The game goes up to 200 points.

General's goat

Variation for two teams of 2 players, which are located diagonally from each other (1.3 and 2.4). Each player is dealt 7 dominoes, the round begins with a 1-1 double, the game is played in a “chain”. The goal is to finish it with doubles 6-6 and/or 0-0, and players of the same team can give each other signals about the doubles in their hands (for example, with 0-0 you need to wink, with 6-6 you need to puff out your cheek).

You cannot end the game with a “fish” - this round will not count.

The game ends if one of the players runs out of dominoes.

The loser is the player whose turn must come after the player who placed the last domino or double 0-0/6-6. He interferes with the dominoes for the next round and is declared General.

Only the total number of “generals” per team is counted.

A game option for three or four teams is possible - the team that received the “general” gives way to the waiting one.

There is a variation in which you can only end the round with a 0-0 double, and it is forbidden to prompt your partner.

Sausage

Variation of dominoes for two people. Each player receives 14 dominoes, placed face down in a line. The first player takes one domino to the right from his line and places it on the table. It is possible that the game starts with a double, and players can thus familiarize themselves with their dominoes.

The point of the game is that you need to build two lines from the first domino according to the rules of classic dominoes. When two lines match the number of dominoes, the player has the opportunity to “cut the sausage”, or, in simpler terms, close his line with a cross domino.

If the domino taken from the right is not suitable for the sausage, it is placed in the line of the player on the left and the turn passes to the other player.

The round can end with a fish or when one of the players has no dominoes left, and the second player is given the number of points he has left.

It is necessary to agree in advance how many points the game will go to.

Domino principle

This is a chain propagation (chain reaction) of a certain phenomenon under the influence of some factor that affects the first element of the chain.

Special domino falling demonstrations are held, usually to coincide with Domino Day, which has been held annually in the Netherlands since 1986. There they organize competitions to build the longest demonstration chain possible; whole pictures are “painted” with colored dominoes!