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Therapeutic cosmetology allows you to quickly get rid of excess weight and adjust the figure as you wish. Cryolipolysis - one of its popular areas, is used to improve metabolism and reduce body fat without surgery.

What is cryolipolysis

Cryolipolysis or cold modeling is the most modern cosmetic procedure for the removal of local fat deposits. Its main advantage is complete painlessness. During the session, there is no need for anesthesia, rehabilitation period or other similar actions.

Like pressotherapy, cryotherapy is a non-invasive procedure, i.e., it does not require any incisions or punctures. In modern therapeutic cosmetology, cold modeling is considered the most effective and safest technique, with which deposits can be corrected in almost all parts of the body.

Cryolipolysis Cocoon (Cocoon) is carried out exclusively on the Zeltiq device (Zeltik), so it will be very difficult to do it at home. This device draws in a certain area of the skin, which is affected by cold. From low temperature, fat cells are compressed and destroyed, after which their remains are excreted through the lymphatic system.

The procedure has absolutely no effect on the liver, because during the elimination of toxins and fatty residues, they immediately enter the lymph without affecting the blood. The results after the session are visible after a few weeks, because the processes of decomposition of fat cells have a cumulative effect.

The Zeltic device, which is used for cryolipolysis, is equipped with several nozzles:

Little. It is applied to the face (neck and chin).
Medium. It treats larger areas, for example, the abdomen, sides or legs.
Big. With the help of a large nozzle, fat deposits on the back and, in some cases, on the stomach are processed.

But the location of fat deposits is not a key determinant of the size of the nozzle. They are also selected according to their number. The more accumulations, the more expedient it is to use a large nozzle.

How is cryolipolysis done

The cryolipolysis procedure is performed using a disposable gel pad and liner.

How is cryolipolysis for weight loss performed in a beauty salon in steps:

A liner is placed in the nozzle, and a gel pad is placed on the area where fat removal will be performed. A napkin with a gel is needed to protect the epidermis from hypothermia, as well as to evenly treat the skin with a nozzle; Figure gel pad on the body
After that, the device turns on and adjusts to the desired temperature and type of exposure. Next, the nozzle is placed on the treated area. The absorption of the fat fold is rather slow, so the applicator must be gently rolled over it; Figure skin cold treatment
On average, a session takes from 40 minutes (on the neck) to 2 hours (on the hips). It depends on the area of influence and the size of the nozzle;
Some masters during the session, fix the nozzle with a special pillow. This does not affect the effectiveness of the session, but significantly increases the comfort of doctors and patients.

To consolidate the effect, LPG massage or mesotherapy can be additionally performed. These procedures will help to quickly remove the remnants of fat cells and accelerate the destruction of their membranes. Repeat sessions are allowed no more than 1 time per week, best of all - in the interval of 10 days.

After the procedure, some negative consequences are possible.

Side effects after cryolipolysis:

Swelling in the treated area;
Redness of the skin, hypothermia, local fever;
Rarely - headaches.

To consolidate the effect after the procedure, you need to follow the advice of cosmetologists-masseurs.

The first few hours do not recommend drinking. Excess fluid will immediately settle in the "empty" areas from which fat cells have been removed;
The first day you can not take hot baths and showers. This can reduce the rate of decomposition of frostbitten fat cells and cause a low effectiveness of the session;
Reduce physical activity as much as possible. After cold modeling, the body is in a state of stress. Excess load can cause headaches and slow metabolism;
The procedure has a cumulative effect. Therefore, distribute the sessions so that there is not a large period of time between the procedures. Say, if you need to carry out 3 cryoliposuctions, then allocate a month for this and divide it into equal parts.

Cryolipolysis Contraindications

Like ultrasonic cavitation, myostimulation and other similar procedures, cryolipolysis is prescribed to combat excess weight. But the peculiarity of the procedure is that it is used to eliminate local deposits, and not general fat masses. But she has some contraindications that are worth remembering.

When not to perform cryolipolysis:

Allergy to cold. Rare, but the main contraindication to the use of cold modeling. It manifests itself in swelling and redness of the area affected by the cold;
Skin lesions in the treatment area. These are scratches, rashes, even moles. By the way, at in large numbers moles on the body, cryoliposuction is also not recommended;
The presence of stimulants in the body. A sharp temperature drop at a certain point can adversely affect their operation;
A syndrome of poor blood clotting or a tendency to bruise. These are symptoms of problems with blood vessels and the circulatory system;
Diseases of the lymphatic or excretory system, including diabetes;
In diseases of the hormonal system, in particular, if gynecomastia or other similar disorders have been diagnosed;
It is not recommended to perform a session during pregnancy, breastfeeding and menstruation.

Apparatus for cryolipolysis at home

The efficiency of portable devices is much lower than professional ones. But, nevertheless, they are also able to eliminate small fat deposits.

The most popular home cryolipolysis machine is NV-Q8 NEO (China). It has a wide range of settings. Minimum temperature nozzle operation - 15 degrees below zero, maximum - 0.

V12- Another manual cryotherapy apparatus. Suitable for weight loss in small areas (on the neck, chin, small deposits in the abdomen). It is much smaller in size than the Korean Neo, but not inferior in power. Its instructions for use include recommendations for setting up several operating modes, temperature and other features of the device.

LipoLaser is an apparatus that performs some of the most popular cosmetic procedures: cavitation, rf lifting and cryolipolysis. It can be found more often in the premises of beauty salons than at home, because the price of the device is very high - from 2 thousand dollars.

Relatively recently, a technique has been developed that allows you to get rid of extra pounds and centimeters almost painlessly and without the use of harmful substances and drugs. Cryolipolysis is considered one of the safest body shaping procedures. However, it has a number of features, which we will tell you about.

How Cryolipolysis Works

Cryolipolysis is a technique for reducing the amount of body fat by cooling it with hardware. The technique is considered innovative. The process takes place with the participation of a special device, the impact of which leads to a local decrease in body fat.

This is how cryolipolysis works: fat cells are very sensitive to low temperatures. Under the influence of cold, they are destroyed in a natural way, the liquid enters the intercellular space of the skin and is excreted from the body by standard natural methods. Adipose tissue must be cooled to a temperature of -5 degrees, only in this case the process of apoptosis (destruction) of the tissue will begin. Then, within 2 months, the treated fat layer is gradually reduced by 20-40%.

Cryolipolysis is a non-invasive procedure, therefore it is not complicated, does not require special knowledge, does not lead to the need to use additional methods and techniques, and does not require a long rehabilitation period.

Equipment

Cryolipolysis requires the use of a special device. The cryolipolysis machine takes up little space, uses little electricity, is mobile and does not require a long course of operation training, so it can be used at home.

The cryolipolysis procedure most often occurs as follows: a cooling gel is applied to the problem area, then the fat fold is sucked in with a special vacuum nozzle, which is cooled under the influence of the apparatus. In this case, you do not feel pain and discomfort.

However, there are 2 types of devices that perform cryolipolysis:

With a vacuum nozzle that sucks up the fat fold. After application, hematomas and bruises are possible.
With metal plates that cool the problem area. Cryolipolysis using such plates does not lead to the appearance of hematomas.

Until recently, it was possible to buy a cryotherapy device only by presenting an appropriate license for the procedure. And now you can significantly improve your figure by buying a portable device for use at home. It is not as powerful, but it allows you to achieve no less results than after using professional equipment.

Indications, effectiveness

Cryolipolysis can be used not only to remove a few extra centimeters in certain problem areas of the body - on the stomach, knees, back, buttocks, waist, face - but also for:

Getting rid of obesity (hypothalamic, familial or endocrine-mediated).
Removal of toxins, toxins from the body.
Metabolism activation.
Getting rid of cellulite.

Research on the results of this technique continues to this day. However, while scientists are not ready to name a single item that would indicate the presence of a health hazard.

After body shaping using the technique, the following side effects are possible:

Loss of sensation in the skin for several weeks
Burning, itching on the skin
convulsions
slight soreness
Hematomas

During one session, which lasts about 60 minutes, only a few problem areas can be treated. The break between sessions averages 1 month. Cryolipolysis does not cause discomfort. It is believed that the result is stored for life, but it must be maintained with healthy lifestyle life, proper nutrition.

Advantages and disadvantages

The advantages of this non-surgical body shaping technique are obvious:

The technique is effective even when a sufficiently large amount of excess adipose tissue is eliminated.
The integrity of the skin, nerve endings, capillaries, muscles is not violated
No tissue death occurs
painless
No recovery period
Movement is not constrained even during the procedure
Portability
Possibility to localize impact
The procedure can be combined with other body shaping techniques.
Absence of serious complications, risks and side effects
Ability to reach hard-to-reach areas
High efficiency

However, there are several disadvantages that can be considered features:

The cryolipolysis procedure is not recommended for fat removal in small areas such as the chin
Prolongation of the effect: the first results are noticeable on average 2 weeks after the procedure, and the maximum - after 2 months
The method loses its effectiveness with strong stretching of the skin
Cryolipolysis is an expensive procedure, as well as the equipment necessary for its implementation.

Cryolipolysis is still considered the most loyal and effective procedure to reduce weight and improve the contours of the figure.

Contraindications, precautions

Before performing cryolipolysis, you must consult a doctor and undergo an examination. Cryolipolysis contraindications:

open wounds, skin lesions, recent surgery in the cold treatment area
extensive scars or hernias in the area of probable exposure to cold
Raynaud's disease
hypersensitivity to cold
skin diseases
pregnancy and lactation
neuropathic disorders
the presence of a pacemaker
diabetes
kidney failure
hormone therapy
gallbladder disease
endocrine disorders
some liver diseases
obesity II and III degree
disorders of the circulatory system (peripheral blood flow disorders, thrombosis, pathologies of blood clotting)

Treatment must be approached individually, some of these contraindications are not absolute.

Procedure at home

With the advent of cryotherapy devices intended for home use on the market, it became possible to save on the services of a specialist. However, saving on your health, of course, is not worth it. Therefore, before you start practicing cryolipolysis on yourself or on your loved ones at home, you need to clearly know the correct algorithm of actions.

At the beginning of the procedure, a cold is felt in the affected area, the body gets used to it in a few minutes.

Be prepared for the fact that after the procedure, traces remain on the skin that disappear within a week.

In order for cryolipolysis to be successful, follow the instructions clearly. However, the first thing to do before starting is to undergo an examination for contraindications that cryolipolysis has. You must also contact a qualified beautician who will write for you individual program based physiological characteristics organism.

According to numerous reviews, it becomes clear that cryolipolysis is worth the money. However, only if you strictly follow the rules.

Don't be afraid to experiment, but don't take too many risks. Be beautiful.

In 2008, a method was invented to eliminate fatty tissue without traumatizing the skin - non-surgical liposuction using low temperatures, called cryoliposuction. The fat-burning process is based on a long-term effect on the subcutaneous lipid layer of sub-zero temperatures. The destruction of fat with the help of cold seems unrealistic, but this is a physiologically natural process, scientifically confirmed by R. Anderson and D. Manstein, who became the developers of the method.

By the way, the developments of Harvard scientists became the foundation for the invention of the apparatus for cryolipolysis - Coolsculpting. It has been successfully used in Russia and gives a good result, unlike low-quality or fake devices that have appeared as a result of the growing popularity of such non-surgical liposuction.

How it works?

This is how nature works - fat cells react to cold much faster than other somatic cells. All that we call "adipose tissue" is solid triglycerides, i.e. fats, and mitochondria, which provide energy for the life of the cell, are very few. Therefore, when low temperatures the energy in the cells quickly dries up and they become unviable and die.

This process is called apoptosis. Apoptosis in this case is selective, because only fat cells die from the cold. At the same time, dermal and muscle cells remain intact, since the device works with the fat fold in isolation.

Regulation and tuning optimal temperature is very important, since the safety of the procedure depends on this factor. The doctor must not only make the session effective, but also prevent hypothermia of the skin.

Due to cell death, apoptotic bodies, into which the cell itself breaks up, are absorbed by phagocytes and removed from the treated area into the lymph. This process occurs gradually, therefore, excessive intoxication of the body with the products of the breakdown of adipose tissue is excluded.

The result of the procedure appears after a 3-4-month course. Cryolipolysis is able to reduce the fat fold by 40%. On the one hand, this comes from a decrease in the cells themselves, on the other hand, due to their active decay. Fatty tissue is burned gradually, due to which the physiological naturalness of the result is achieved. From the outside, this is manifested in the elasticity of the skin in the area of cryolipolysis.

What happens during a session?

Cryolipolysis, like all serious cosmetic procedures, should begin with a doctor's examination. He must confirm the readiness of the patient for the procedure, make sure that there are no contraindications.

Then a zone is outlined for which the cryolipolysis procedure will take place. There are no restrictions here - cryoliposuction is performed on the arms, legs, back, abdomen, buttocks. At the same time, work with any area of the body is equally comfortable, because there are 6 nozzles different shapes and size, from which you can choose the most convenient. Then the doctor measures the fat fold, and marks the area of cryolipolysis with a special marker.

Skin surface treatment is essential. The working area is wiped with a special napkin. Then the cryolipolysis procedure itself begins - the skin with a fat fold is captured by a vacuum bowl, where it is in close contact with a cooling applicator. Usually the temperature of the applicator does not exceed -5-8 0 C. Gradual breakdown of fatty fibers begins.

Feelings of patients

Reviews about the procedure are different, but almost everyone claims the presence of discomfort in the area in which cryolipolysis occurs. Usually, after 10 minutes, the discomfort disappears and the patient can do something, for example, read a book.

The cryolipolysis procedure is not accompanied by tangible discomfort. A slight feeling of cold is possible (because only fat cells react to sub-zero temperatures). To prevent severe swelling, the treated area is massaged, but slight swelling and redness still remain.

Number of sessions

Parts of our body undergo cryolipolysis correction with different results. The number of sessions also depends on the individual characteristics of the body and the structure of adipose tissue. For example, cryoliposuction of the abdomen gives results after 10 or more procedures, while fewer procedures are needed for the legs. In general, 8-12 sessions are obtained with an interval of 5-7 days. Although for small areas, 3-5 sessions are enough.

Cost, contraindications, side effects

The price of one session depends on the conditions of the salon, the nozzle used and the area of the cryolipolysis zone. A session with a small nozzle costs about 25,000 rubles, with a large one - 40,000-45,000 rubles or more.

Cryolipolysis has contraindications, despite the positive image in cosmetology. Cryoliposuction should not be performed on pregnant and lactating women, patients with external manifestations skin diseases in areas of cryolipolysis. The weight loss method is contraindicated for patients with hernia, cold intolerance and serious heart problems. In other cases, there are no restrictions, or they are identified by the doctor during an examination on an individual basis.

Among the side effects, there is often a slight numbness of the treated area, its redness and swelling. Symptoms are short-lived and appear immediately after the procedure.

Photos before and after

Photos before and after cryolipolysis of the sides

Photos before and after cryolipolysis of the sides and back

Photos before and after cryolipolysis of the sides and abdomen

Therapeutic cosmetology allows you to quickly get rid of excess weight and adjust the figure of your own free will. Cryolipolysis - one of its popular areas, is used to improve metabolism and reduce body fat without surgery.