"Our helpers are the sense organs" - Our sense organs help us to recognize the world. 3. Do not play the computer for a long time. Take care of your eyes. Take care of your eyes! 2. Don't read in the dark. 9. If the doctor has prescribed, wear glasses. The organ of taste 2. The organ of hearing The organ of sight The organ of smell The organ of touch. 4. Do not watch TV for a long time. Firecrackers are lit only by adults.

"Perception by the sense organs" - The nose is the organ of smell. The tongue is the organ of taste. Types of information. Humans receive information through the senses. A person makes a decision using information different types. Ears are the organ of hearing. Guess the crossword. Rules. What sense organs does a person have. What system controls the body.

"Sense Organs Grade 3" - Do not smoke, as smokers' sense of smell is deteriorating. Don't read lying down. (Brain). Sense organs. If your ears hurt, see a doctor. How to keep your sense of smell. It is necessary to temper, protect the body from colds. Temper. (Vision). (Feelings). Rinse your mouth after eating. Protect your ears from loud noise.

"Sense organ system" - Interesting Facts. Olfactory organ. Don't read lying down. The sense of smell worsens in people who smoke. Eyes. You need to wash your ears regularly. Loud noise. Organ of hearing. Sense organs. Earache. Vision must be protected. Check yourself. TV shows. The organ of taste. Organ of vision. The organ of touch.

"The world around us is the sense organs" - Why are the eyes called "a window to the world around"? What is the tympanic membrane and auricle? I know very little about the sense organs. How do we feel the world around us? How do ears pick up sounds? How does a person learn about the world around him and about himself? I feel warm and cold. What do you know about the sense organs?

"Sense organs in humans" - 4. Strong. Reliable body protection. 1. Outer shell. 5. Has blood vessels. Nose. Pale pink. Eyes. Leather. 3.Soft. A person sees objects, distinguishes colors, receives information about the world around him. Pores, hairs. Takes care of human health. Sense organs. Ears. Human ability to smell.

There are 26 presentations in total in the topic

• OBJECTIVES OF CREATING THE CLASS OF VISION PROTECTION

• CABINET

• WORK OF SPECIALISTS

• MEDICAL OFFICE

OBJECTIVES OF CREATING THE CLASS OF VISION PROTECTION

At present, an increase in the number of children with various developmental disorders (disorders of the musculoskeletal system, neuropsychiatric disorders, school myopia) is characteristic. Visual impairments occupy one of the central places in this list. In addition, every year the number of children at risk for vision is growing, that is, children who, with the appearance of even minor adverse factors, may experience vision problems.

The most common visual impairment in primary school are:

- myopia of low and moderate degree;

- moderate hypermetropia;

- astigmatism;

- moderate and mild amblyopia;

- strabismus.

CABINET

The office is equipped in compliance with sanitary and hygienic standards:

• the walls are painted with matt green paint,
• matte board,
• matte single desks (glossy sheen overloads defective vision),
• good lighting with fluorescent lamps (with such lighting, the eyes get tired less).

MEDICAL OFFICE

The school has a medical office for the protection of vision,

where children are examined by an ophthalmologist twice a year

and receive treatment

WORK OF SPECIALISTS

In the security class vision a large correctional block has been introduced into the curriculum.

Specialist typhlopedagogue conducts the following remedial classes.

1. Development of visual perception.

2. Social orientation.

3. Development mimics and pantomimes.

4. Development of touch and fine motor skills.

Also included in the correction block

exercise therapy and rhythmic exercises

Medvedeva Svetlana Mikhailovna, primary school teacher

higher qualification category, work experience 23 years

MOU secondary school No. 27

THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION!

A reminder of maintaining vision during educational activities. - Read, write only in good light, but remember that bright light should not get into your eyes. - Make sure that the book or notebook is at a distance of cm from the eyes. To do this, put your hand on the table with your elbow and reach your temple with your fingertips. - When reading, it is useful to put a book on an inclined stand. When writing, the light should fall from the left. Otherwise, the shadow from the hand will close the notebook. Don't read lying down. Don't read on public transport. The book jumps before the eyes, and they get tired quickly. - If you read, write, draw for a long time, give your eyes a rest every minute: look out the window, into the distance, until you count to 20. - Do not three eyes with your hands, so you can bring a mote or dangerous bacteria into them. - Use a clean handkerchief.

Reminder to preserve vision while working at a computer. 1. Place the monitor just above eye level, which reduces the load on the muscles surrounding the eye, as in this position they are the least tense. 2. Evening lighting of the room should be blue shades; brightness is about the same as the display. 3. Every minute you should exercise for the eyes. Half an hour of work on the computer, and then be sure to take a break for at least half an hour. Work at the computer in special glasses that will protect your eyes. Do not watch TV for more than 2 hours.

Reminder for maintaining vision during extracurricular activities (TV viewing) Factors contributing to visual impairment: Factors contributing to visual impairment: - distance - lighting - image quality - viewing time - viewing time Rules: - You can not watch programs for more than 1.5 hours. - Sit down from the TV screen no closer than 2-3 meters.

- Follow the landing rules. Make sure that the book or notebook is at a distance of cm from the eyes. To do this, put your hand on the table with your elbow and reach your temple with your fingertips - Do not three eyes with your hands, so you can bring a mote or dangerous bacteria into them. - Use a clean handkerchief. - Keep gas away from sharp objects. Reference 1.

Improving preventive measures RULES: Sit straight Keep your back straight, body strictly to the monitor We will learn theoretically and in practice the risk of occurrence Do not cross your legs Elbows are bent and are about 3 cm from the body The system unit and the monitor should be as far away from you as possible Do not leave the computer turned on on long time Reduce your computer time as much as possible and interrupt your work more often

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Purpose To develop children's interest in studying their body, to form skills healthy lifestyle life and apply what they have learned. To study and analyze the psychological, pedagogical and special literature on the research problem. To identify children's knowledge and expand their knowledge about the vision of people and animals. To teach children elementary ways of preserving vision, to cultivate a careful and caring attitude towards the eyes and their entire body. To bring children to an understanding of how difficult life is for blind people, to cultivate a tolerant attitude towards the disabled. Develop children's visual perception. 6. Activate the speech of children, enrich the vocabulary with new words and concepts. 7. Involve parents in the search for information for children about the organ of vision of people and animals, activate them to joint activities. Tasks:

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Cats can't see red Bees see 100 times worse than a man The most vigilant creatures are birds! Eagles, hawks, falcons and other birds of prey see almost eight times better than a man An owl sees well only at night

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The structure of the eye The eye is a magic tower. A round little house, Cunningly it is arranged - Built without nails. The round house is surrounded on all sides by a white wall, this white wall is called a sclera. Let's go around the house soon - No porch, no doors, Ahead is a thin circle - The cornea is like a film, Everything is transparent, like glass - A wonderful window into the world, Through a round window Light from the sun passes into the eye. The eye is blue, gray: Ahead, in front of the white sclera A bright iris circle Decorates the eye - a house. In the center of the iris is the pupil. Black small circle. And behind the iris lies a small lens, It looks like this, Like a glass ball. From the inside, this whole house Is lined, as if with a carpet, With a smooth shell - A thin retina. What's inside the house? Look at the picture.

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Rules for protecting eyesight Do not read lying down Do not write in poor lighting Do not look at the sun without dark glass Be careful with sharp objects Do not watch TV for a long time, do not play on the computer for a long time? ? ? ? When reading lying down, we cannot control the recommended reading distance to the lines of 30-35 cm. And if you lie on your side, then the page lighting may also suffer. Constant flicker is bad for the eyes. This factor provokes a frequent change in the size of the pupil, which leads to an increased load on it.

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Gymnastics for the eyes Exercise 1. (sitting) 1. Close your eyes tightly for 3-5 seconds. 2. Open your eyes for 3-5 seconds. (Do 6-8 times.) Exercise 2. (sitting) Fast blinking 1-2 min. Exercise 3. (standing) 1. Look straight into the distance for 2-3 seconds.

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Eyebrow protectors EYEBROWS protect the eye from dust, dirt and wick sweat away from the forehead EYELASHES keep dust out EYELIDS protect the eyes from environment, shock and light and distribute tears evenly throughout the eye Tear Fluid Prevents the eye from drying out and creates a smooth surface for light to enter.

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1. Homework must be done in a specially equipped place. 2. Light should fall from the left side. 3. The light source should illuminate only the work surface, and the lampshade should hide the filament from the eyes. 4. The power of the light bulb in the lamp must be at least 60 watts. 5. The distance from the eyes to the book should be 40 cm. Hygiene rules when doing homework

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Computer rules 1. Workplace must be autonomous, i.e. Do not connect other devices to the computer outlet. 2. The computer should be in the corner, because. It is from behind that the radiation is higher than from the screen. 3. Keep the monitor out of direct sunlight. Working with a computer should not exceed 2 hours a day, every 30 minutes a break for rest. 4. The distance from the screen to the eyes is at least 50 cm. 5. In the room with computer equipment, wet cleaning should be carried out daily.

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