Basic signs associated with mushrooms and their explanation: should you believe it or not?

There are many legends, signs and beliefs associated with mushrooms. Why are war, famine, and curse associated with mushrooms? Now it is quite difficult to answer this question. But our ancestors were smart and observant, and the effect of many signs has been preserved to this day.

Is it true that a lot of mushrooms are a sign of war?

It has long been believed that the mushroom year promises an imminent war. The clearest evidence of this sign was considered to be 1940 and 1941, which saw an unprecedented harvest of mushrooms. And as you know, at this time war came to the territory of the USSR. For a long time, no one questioned the mushroom sign, because the facts were obvious.

However, even after the Great Patriotic War There were very fruitful years for mushrooms. But, fortunately, no war followed.

Mushrooms love dampness and warmth, but simply cannot tolerate drought. Such years occur several times a decade; usually there are 2-4 mushroom years per 10 years.

As you know, the weather does not in any way foreshadow war, therefore mushrooms should not be associated with war.

This is interesting! But at the sites of major battles and battles, where people died a large number of people, or at burial sites, mushrooms love to grow. They say the soil there is suitable for mushrooms. Mushrooms absorb all pollution, cleansing the earth.

Why are there a lot of mushrooms in the forest, a big harvest: signs

As mentioned earlier in the article, there is a sign that the abundance of mushrooms in the forest promises an imminent war. Moreover, war is understood not only as battles, weapons and shots. Even the increased internal discontent in the country is associated with mushrooms.

Why with mushrooms, and not with berries or fruits? Because mushrooms still remain a completely unexplored substance. They are neither classified as plants nor animals. There is a whole form of life that is called “mushrooms”. There is even a version about the alien origin of this species, but it is hard to believe.

Here's what else, besides war, is associated with a huge mushroom harvest:

• change of power in the country
• famine (for several years after harvest)
• diseases, epidemics, many deaths

A lot of porcini mushrooms: a sign

Porcini mushrooms are boletus mushrooms, the rarest and most beloved by mushroom pickers. You can go for a long time to find a real porcini mushroom. In a normal year, it grows alone, hiding in leaves and grass. Finding him is a real success.

In a mushroom year, you can often find a whole clearing of white mushrooms, and if they are still clean and free of worms, consider yourself incredibly lucky. Take a knife, sit back and enjoy the “quiet hunt”.

a basket of pure porcini mushrooms pleases the eye

So what do people associate with a large harvest of porcini mushrooms? All with the same war. And also with bread. “If it’s mushroomy, then it’s bready.” This is what popular belief says. And indeed, mushroom years are famous for a good harvest of rye and wheat, but this is most likely due to the same weather.

Why pick mushrooms in a leap year?

Is it possible to pick mushrooms in a leap year? All mushroom pickers who respect signs want to know the answer to this question.

Leap year is considered by astrologers to be the beginning of a four-year cycle. This year you cannot start any new business, there is a high probability of failure. Older people believe that the more mushrooms you collect this year, the more coffins you will take to the graveyard. In other words, picking mushrooms in a leap year means bringing death and misfortune to your family.

It is known for certain that the mycelium regenerates every few years. And if Last year the life of the mycelium fell on a leap year - there is a chance of being poisoned by these same mushrooms. They say that even edible mushrooms can become deadly poisonous. But the degeneration of mycelium can occur in any year, not just a leap year. Therefore, you can still pick mushrooms in a leap year.

Why did mushrooms grow in a flower pot?

Can a mushroom grow in an indoor pot? Quite. If you use forest or garden soil, there may well be fungal spores or even part of the mycelium there. There are no special signs associated with the appearance of a mushroom in a pot with a flower. Moreover, mushrooms are even grown specifically at home, using the same pots. It is very easy to grow champignons this way.

Advice! Most often, toadstool spores end up in pots; be careful and do not try to eat them.

Why did the mushrooms grow on the grave?

There is a belief that mushrooms grow on the graves of those who died from various serious illnesses, and picking mushrooms at the grave means inviting illness and adversity upon oneself. In fact, mushrooms can grow if spores get into the ground. Accordingly, the condition for the presence of diseases in the deceased is not at all mandatory.

Important! Don't pick mushrooms at the grave. This cannot be done not only because of beliefs, but for aesthetic reasons.

Witch's circle - mushrooms: signs

Mushrooms are also associated with legends about witches and witchcraft. There is even an expression "witch's circle." This is a circle formed naturally by mushrooms, while the grass inside the circle, for unknown reasons, withers and dries up. Most likely, the mycelium simply gradually fills this circle, so the grass has nowhere to grow, and it withers.

But people said: if there are a lot of mushrooms, the evil spirits have raged and acquired unprecedented power. Such mushroom circles were associated with a witch's Sabbath and were avoided.

Whether or not to cut mushrooms from this circle is up to each individual. People who do not believe in legends and omens do not disdain such luck - where else can you collect a whole basket of mushrooms in 15 minutes? People who respect superstitions avoid the “witch’s circle” and under no circumstances enter it, much less cut mushrooms, so as not to disturb the forest spirits.

Growing up in the yard at the doorstep: signs

If mushrooms grow at your doorstep, wait for news. This is what the folk saying says. Mushrooms on the doorstep are also associated with wealth or an addition to the family. If the mushrooms are edible, the news will be good, if the toadstools are probably bad. In any case, it is not worth removing these mushrooms, especially if they do not interfere with walking and do not grow. If the mycelium begins to actively grow and becomes a strong nuisance, dig up the soil. But this should only be done with toadstools. Edible mushrooms, grown at the threshold, can be safely eaten after heat treatment.

Signs for porcini mushrooms in June, July, August

Porcini mushrooms are especially famous for their omens. Most often, boletus mushrooms are called fly agaric neighbors. If there are fly agarics, look nearby White mushroom. The sign is especially relevant in summer months: June, July and August.

Also, a summer omen about porcini mushrooms includes the appearance of morels. They say that if the morels are gone, expect a harvest of porcini mushrooms. Morels leave early; usually in June it is already difficult to find them. They also say that if there are no morels, then there will be no porcini mushrooms.

porcini mushrooms in July and August are a frequent and welcome find

Signs for mushrooms in September

The best month for mushrooms is September. It's just starting to rain, but it's still warm enough for the mycelium not to freeze. There are many signs associated with mushrooms in September. Here are some of them.

• if mushrooms appear in the fall, the cold weather will not begin soon
• leaf fall has begun - the “silent hunt” is coming to an end
• oats are ripe - honey mushrooms have grown
• honey mushrooms have appeared - summer is gone (autumn has arrived)
• autumn fog brings mushrooms

Each mushroom picker has his own signs that have evolved over the years. Any mushroom picker values ​​these signs and believes in them.

Video: Folk signs about mushrooms

Autumn time is famous not only for the beauty that is preparing for hibernation, nature, but also with their gifts. And we will not talk about what we grew in our garden, but about what our forests are rich in. Namely, about mushrooms. Moreover, these amazing creatures of nature are associated with a lot of folk signs and superstitions that mushroom pickers have noticed.

You can eat all mushrooms, but only some of them - only once in your life. Many signs about mushrooms modern people We don’t know each other, but everyone knows this one. The point is that you should never take mushrooms that you don’t know. Get poisoned by this delicious dish it can be done very simply. But it's not just about that. There are mushrooms that you can eat for a year, two, three, and then suddenly get very sick and even die. These mushrooms include pig mushrooms. Previously, they were collected, salted, pickled and eaten with pleasure. But today it has already been proven that they are poisonous, only their poison does not act immediately, but accumulates in the body for several years, and then it can “shoot” so that it is no longer possible to save a person.

If mushrooms grow on the wall of a house, then the person who lives in it will become rich. It has been noticed that often what a person believes in with all his soul necessarily comes true. But in this case it is completely unrelated to this sign. You can believe that you will become rich if you get fired from your job, but if you don’t believe it with all your heart, then nothing will work. So, for those who listen to signs, but do not blindly believe in them, it should be noted that mushrooms that have grown on the wall of a house will bring nothing but the destruction of the walls. If you have to renovate a wall, or even build a new house, will you really become richer? It’s best to get rid of this wall disease right away, otherwise you can end up with a lot of everyday problems.

If you saw a small mushroom and left it to grow further, then it will not grow anymore. People believe that a mushroom grows only as long as no one sees it. Any look of a person is an evil eye that does not allow him to grow further. Of course, centuries of human observations cannot be ignored. But no one sat and watched every little mushroom that they saw. Maybe someone cut off a grown mushroom, and another, small one grew next to that place. After all, they grow very quickly. Where there was nothing two days ago, today there may be a magnificent forest creature.

If a person loves to bow to the earth, then he will not be left without mushrooms. There is no need to argue here. It's about hard work. How do mushrooms grow? They can hide under leaves, under fallen pine needles. In order to find good mushroom, you need to look under each tubercle, but so as not to damage the mycelium. To do this, you need to not only dig into the ground with a stick, but also bend down and carefully look under the leaf. Look, the most beautiful mushroom will be found. And someone can go around the entire forest and still not find anything.

A mushroom torn from the ground is lost forever. This statement only looks like a sign, but in fact it is a real rule that should be followed by any person who goes into the forest to collect the “harvest.” If you collect mushrooms that have plates under the cap, for example, russula, then you only need to cut them off with a knife. But if you find those specimens that have a sponge under the cap, for example, white boletus, boletus, boletus, polish or oiler, then they need to be twisted out of the ground. And be sure to cover the place where you picked the mushroom with earth and preferably trample it down. In this case, in this place and next year you will be able to harvest a good harvest, and the mycelium will remain intact. We once encountered the fact that lazy people came to buy mushrooms. They simply walked through the forest and dragged rakes behind them. They took everything that was good. But after them, in the most mushroom places, nothing grew for seven years, neither edible nor poisonous. It’s easy to spoil, but it’s better to get a harvest every year.

Where you find one mushroom, look for another. The mycelium really stretches far. Therefore, if you find a good mushroom, be sure to squat down, and while you clean the found mushroom, look around. If you look carefully, you will definitely find at least one more, and if you are lucky, even more. This rule has been tested many times and has always worked.

When the midges start flying, then you need to prepare the baskets. Mushrooms can be found at almost any time of the year. They begin to appear in the spring, as soon as there is heavy rainfall. Some varieties of mushrooms also grow in summer. Even in winter, you can dig up mushrooms under the snow if you know the places where they grow. One of our friends went for mushrooms exclusively in winter. He said that at this time the mushrooms, although glass, were not eaten by worms. But the most best time For mushroom picking it is autumn. It is at this time that midges begin to pester people, sensing the approach of cold weather. That’s why people say that if midges have become annoying, then it’s time for mushrooms.

When the pine trees are sprinkled with golden pollen, that year the boletus will come in droves. In this case, it is a figurative expression. Pine is an evergreen plant and is rarely seen with yellow needles unless the tree is diseased. People have noticed that once every three to four years, strange pollen of a mysterious golden color falls next to fallen pine needles. Biologists also do not explain this phenomenon in any way. But it is precisely in these years that you can harvest the largest harvest of boletus - the most delicious mushrooms for marinade.

If the clouds begin to cling to the tops of the forest, then take a basket and go for mushrooms. Low clouds are the formation of fog. When a thick fog spreads over the ground, therefore the ground is wet. What's best for good growth mushrooms? Of course, moisture! So it turns out that under such conditions you can always return from the forest with a good harvest.

If it's raining lightly and without wind, then it's time to pick mushrooms. Strong winds with heavy rains are typical for summer, but not for autumn. It rains in autumn. Abundant? Yes. But extreme situations can no longer be expected. Therefore, any rain will be considered quiet. So, every rain is a signal, grab a basket and run into the forest.

There are a lot of fly agarics in the forest, which means you can expect a lot of white ones. Indeed, the growth conditions of these fungi are very similar. The only difference is that some of them are poisonous, while others can be eaten and not be afraid. However, there really is a connection. However, fly agarics are always in sight, and white ones are hiding. But the one who searches, knowing about this sign, will always be able to collect a full basket of porcini mushrooms, and maybe even more than one. In this regard, there is another sign - the red fly agaric shows the way to the porcini mushroom. Go for fly agarics - you are sure to find the most elite mushrooms.

When it rains in the evening, expect mushrooms in the morning. Mushrooms really grow very quickly. And they grow mainly at night. It’s not for nothing that people talk about everything that quickly appears and grows like mushrooms. Quite often, those who go for mushrooms every day during the season notice that where there was nothing yesterday, mushrooms are already growing today.

When you find a white one, stop. Mushrooms don't grow like regular plants. Their roots - mycelium - can stretch for several tens of meters. Therefore, a mushroom can appear anywhere. If you are lucky enough to find a white mushroom, and not only white mushrooms, be sure to stop and carefully look around. It cannot be that he is the only one in this place. When an attentive mushroom picker looks around, it almost always turns out that he has found himself in a good fruitful clearing.

If the paths in the forest are covered with mold, then there will be a lot of mushrooms this year. People believe in this sign sacredly. The fact is that mushrooms are also mold, although it’s tasty. If mold appears on forest paths, it means that the weather is most suitable for a good mushroom harvest.

And in winter I would eat a fungus, but the snow is deep. Usually no one picks mushrooms in winter. You can't see anything under the snow. However, old people claim that an experienced mushroom picker can always find mushrooms under the snow. Most often, this experience is used in the case when, by force of circumstances, you have to spend the night in the forest near a fire. Under the snow, mushrooms left over from the fall are very well preserved, but in the spring, when the snow begins to melt, they spoil very quickly. You can't eat spring mushrooms. It is believed that they, like a sponge, absorb all the dirt that has accumulated on the ground during the winter.

The mushroom has outgrown - the man has found danger on his nose. Everything has its time. It is better to collect fewer mushrooms, but those that are tasty and safe. How older mushroom, the more likely it is to be poisoned by it, even if it is completely edible. The tastiest and safest mushrooms are only when they are small and young. Old mushrooms absorb all the bad things from the earth, in addition, worms love them very much.

There are many signs among people about mushroom pickers. And this is not all that knowledgeable people talk about. But every person who is going to go into the forest should know the basic signs about mushrooms. Firstly, this is useful in order not to waste your time, and secondly, with such knowledge you can collect much more good and tasty mushrooms.

Source : Superstition.ru

According to the Russians popular ideas, everything that is born in the forest belongs to the owner of the forest - the goblin, so berries and mushrooms must be taken skillfully, with a special word, so as, on the one hand, not to anger the forest owner, and on the other, so as not to come home with empty baskets: “Don’t go mushroom hunting without happiness.”
Therefore, every real mushroom picker has his own cherished word “on approach” to the forest: “When I go into the forest, I know this prayer: “Mother Earth, forgive me.” Forest and leaves, give me, O Lord, my full share." As soon as I entered the forest, I immediately read: “Master-Forest, Mistress-Forest, where did you get it from, bring it there, help me collect mushrooms and berries.” That’s what you say, and You’ll never get lost, he’ll lead you out.”

Mushroom sentences are especially popular among children: “In the Yaroslavl province, when children go to pick mushrooms, they ask: Nikola, Mikola, fill the basket with a haystack, upside down.
In the Smolensk province, when going for mushrooms, children toss a basket, wishing for a successful or unsuccessful collection: “God grant, it’s full and even so that you can pick up the top.” When the basket reaches its bottom, it means profit: “Oh, I’ll pick it up.” If it turns upside down, it’s a bad omen: “Oh, the basket turns around: “I won’t pick anything, but there will be nothing in the bottom.” While looking for mushrooms, they say jokes and sing songs: “Mushrooms are on mushrooms, and mine is on top.” Or: “Once upon a time there were men who took saffron milk mushrooms.”

In Russia, there is a widespread belief that mushrooms can “hide” from mushroom pickers. IN Kaluga region, for example, when entering the forest they say: “Fungus, fungus, stick out your pubis.” Or "Holy Mommy - a rash in the basket." For the same reason, there is a ban on singing in the forest - “the mushrooms will scatter.”
"If the night of Christmas is starry, the same New Year and on Epiphany - then in the summer there will be a lot of berries and mushrooms." If "there are a lot of midges, prepare a lot of baskets (i.e., a harvest for mushrooms, a mushroom year)."
It is believed that if it rains and the sun is shining, then mushrooms will certainly grow after such rain. Also, “after a major direct rain, mushrooms begin to grow vigorously.”

Everywhere there is a sign that white spots of mold (the so-called mycelium) indicate mushroom spots. “When the snow melts in the fields and mold forms in the depressions where the snow lay, this is recognized as a sure sign of a large mushroom harvest in the summer.”

“Voldenka (volnushka mushroom) began to grow earlier than saffron milk cap - don’t wait for mushrooms.”

Russian peasants directly associate the mushroom harvest with the grain harvest: “If there is mushrooms, then there is bread.”

However, an unusually abundant harvest of mushrooms is considered a very bad omen: “A mushroom year means war.” Elderly people recall that the summer and autumn of 1940 were extremely rich in mushrooms.
My grandmother comes from Udmurtia, and our forests there are rich in mushrooms and berries. So I remember from my childhood, my grandmother told me that before the war there were a lot of mushrooms. She never remembered such a bountiful year for mushrooms. That's what happened folk beliefs- there will be war.
And last year in 2009, in our Moscow region, namely in our places in the Orekhovo-Zuevsky district, there were few mushrooms to the chagrin of mushroom pickers.

Dreaming of mushrooms means tears.

Unlike the English tradition, in Russian folklore “the phases of the moon influence the “growth” of the merman”, and are also considered an essential point in the spelling of a number of diseases.

St. Mammoth - St. Mammoth (Memory Day of the Holy Martyr Mamant, his father Theodotus and mother Rufina), is celebrated on September 15, just at the most mushroom time.
By folk calendar Saint Mammoth is considered the patron saint of sheep and goats. “Don’t drive the cattle out to Fedot and Rufina in the morning; if you do, you’ll cause trouble.”

“So that there is no war!” - one of the main toasts at any feast in not so long ago, when the memory of the Great Patriotic War was still fresh. Surprisingly, when trying to predict whether there will be a war or not, people still listen sensitively to rumors. Because there are time-tested signs that may indicate upcoming difficult trials.

While licking your lips at the “world snack” laid out on a plate - freshly pickled honey mushrooms, do not forget to make the first toast to the fact that there will be no war. After all, a frighteningly large harvest of mushrooms, if you believe popular rumor, is sure to lead to a sudden outbreak of large-scale bloodshed.

The very first thing a pregnant woman doubts is whether or not to communicate her joy to others. Many peoples of the world have various rituals for hiding information from evil spirits. In Rus', when pregnancy became obvious, a woman changed into her husband’s clothes. And in Africa, amulets are painted on the stomach.

The sign is ancient, it lives from those times when internecine conflicts were commonplace and happened much more often than mushroom summers. And if in some area there actually were even a sideways growth of mushrooms, people were sure that trouble would certainly come to them. Since pagan times, the observant Russian people have been repelled by coincidences, often fatal. Linked a significant event to natural phenomenon- a belief has formed. Sometimes, however, it is too outlandish. For example, just before the abolition of serfdom in several Russian provinces, poultry was attacked by pestilence. Peasant political science minds retroactively linked the great reform that followed with a local disaster. However, then for half a century there was no sign of any fateful innovations, and chickens still shed their hooves en masse from time to time.

But military signs are a special set of beliefs. Mushrooms are the most common of them, kind of related to demographics. It is believed that in a year when many more boys are born than girls, war will certainly happen. Because the Almighty (or the Mother of God?) took care in advance to make up for the future losses among the male population.

Not long ago, one of the journalists discovered the work of S.A., published in 1946. Novoselsky “The influence of war on the sex composition of children born” in the collection of works “Issues of maternal and childhood protection” of the Department of Health Organization of the Leningrad Pediatric Institute. Based on data on fertility in England, France, Germany and individual cities of Russia in the period from 1908 to 1925 (before the start of the First World War, during its course and several years later), the author came to the conclusion: at the end of the war, boys in countries The participants actually had more births, but only slightly. And immediately before it began, the indicators were normal, as in any other peaceful year.

The same goes for mushrooms: there were two mushroom years in a row before the German attack on the Soviet Union, and even earlier - on the eve Russo-Japanese War. However, according to sources, the weather was appropriate - rainy, but not “rotten”.

In general, if we take the last one world war, the fatal year 1941 for us had almost no foreshadowing of the impending storm. True, in the west of the country, in Belarus, in June there were prolonged flashes in the sky, which the local residents interpreted unequivocally: war was coming. Moreover, the moon often appeared crimson-red, as if indicating great blood. But across the border was Poland, already occupied by the Germans, and, therefore, some anxiety was present.

To be fair, we note that on the eve of the German invasion of Poland on September 1, 1939, people in Belarusian villages were constantly talking about an imminent war. Precisely based on well-known signs. Thus, a cobweb covering a well was considered a sure sign of future hardships. Either the spiders, starving, spread their webs wider, or the people, gripped by a premonition of a common misfortune, took note of everything that confirmed their fears, but it turned out that the rumors were literally drawn from a well.

The stoves did not heat well - the wood was damp almost everywhere. The bread often turned out sour. The milk, on the contrary, tasted bitter that summer, although the grass where the cows grazed was the same as last year. The people, as they say, were confused, and anxious expectations grew. And the animals in the forests behaved more brazenly than usual, approaching human habitation not only at night, but also during daylight hours. It was as if it sensed the future feast of death and impatiently hurried to take its place. Crows were circling in clouds over the villages, as if over cemeteries. In addition, on winter nights, wolves howled louder than ever, and, as the hunters noticed, they trampled “hungry paths” towards the West - where, if we remember the old beliefs, death and profit would come to the joy of predators. Well, and mushrooms - they really were visible and invisible...

By the way, there is an opinion that the common mushroom sign is actually not direct, but a “side” sign. They say that a good harvest of mushrooms, as has long been noted, is usually accompanied by a rich harvest of grain, and this has long been considered an almost proven sign of an imminent war. But in both 1939 and 1940, the last peaceful year for us, bread, as luck would have it, grew moderately. Therefore, far from the western borders, the people were silent: no rumors, no signs...

For example, everyone knows the most common superstition: empty bottles must be removed from the table. They say they are going to the dead man. In fact, the emptied dishes, the keepers of traditions will tell you, should not be placed under the table, but should be left, but be sure to lay them horizontally. To the perplexed “why?” will answer with the confidence of experts from “What? Where? When?”: in the old days, bottles were flat, so each vessel overturned on the table meant that today the deceased would not be among the drinkers - look how much they drank to their health!

True, in some places phenomena of a different order were observed. What people call signs. These are “one-off” phenomena, in contrast to signs that have been “tested” for centuries. Let's say, “crying” icons. On the eve of the Great Patriotic War, icons of the Mother of God in a number of churches throughout Soviet Union suddenly they began to cry together. The priests, knowing the attitude of the authorities towards church miracles, asked parishioners not to talk about them, but can you hide an awl in a bag? Often it was necessary to officially disavow the rumors disturbing the Orthodox: they say, these are fictions, the temple is working as usual. In addition, the abbots themselves did not know how to interpret these signs. After all, it is unknown what events need to be linked to them: local or on a global scale. Although there is an old belief and is widely known: the Mother of God cries - this brings tears to the people.

Icons here and there “cry” and renew themselves to this day, but serious disasters, fortunately, occur much less frequently. But there is one sign that directly concerns the church: when there are more and more military people among those praying in the church, war is inevitable. But before the first Chechen war in Orthodox churches North Caucasus there was literally no crowd. Did the sign work? Hardly. The region smelled of gunpowder for several years, and people prayed for a peaceful resolution to the Caucasian problems.

And yet, sometimes something completely mysterious happened. In 1914, before the First World War, the monks of the Valaam Monastery saw an unidentified flying object in the sky, which they unambiguously interpreted as a military sign - and they were not mistaken. They simply didn’t know about “flying saucers” back then. The flying object in the shape of a cross was also observed by residents of Vladivostok with a mixture of horror and amazement - a few days before the start of the anti-Japanese military operation in 1945.

In general, experts in folk customs and beliefs assure you, you can believe in omens only when they are observed in the aggregate. If, say, the demographic imbalance is complemented by queues that appear out of nowhere in stores, a mass flight of cockroaches from houses, long-term unusual phenomena in the atmosphere like rain from falling stars or bloody sunsets, then yes, by all indications there must be a war. True, it is not at all necessary that it will happen. Political scientists who are always mistaken still inspire more trust today than popular superstitions.

Although there is one undeniable sign that has been confirmed more than once. A few years before the start of large-scale wars, there was a major breakthrough in science and culture. In Russia on the eve of 1914, a constellation of talents shone, industry developed, and epoch-making discoveries were made. Even before World War II, scientific and technological progress was progressing by leaps and bounds, and military actions only spurred it on. Now in our science, alas, the former breakthrough is long gone. The culture is rather bad, literature and cinema are stagnant... So, by all indications, you can live peacefully for more than one more year?

Pah-pah!

The gifts of autumn are innumerable. Mushrooms play an important role in them. These are Mother Nature's amazing creations. People have been collecting them for thousands of years. It is quite natural that over such a huge period of time, numerous signs about mushrooms arose. Previously, everyone knew them and did not consider them superstitions. Nowadays, the experience of our ancestors is often ignored, which sometimes leads to disastrous results.

All mushrooms can be eaten, but some of them only once in a lifetime. Here you need to know that you cannot take unfamiliar mushrooms with you from the forest. You can easily get poisoned by this dish. It should also be noted that some mushroom can be eaten with pleasure for two or three years, and then, out of the blue, get sick and die.

Such dangerous creations of nature include pigs. Anyone who collects them, salts them, pickles them, fries them, and then eats them exposes himself to mortal danger. The point here is that pigs contain slow-acting poison. It can accumulate in the body for several years and then suddenly strike. The result is most often fatal.

A sure sign of wealth - mushrooms began to grow on the wall of the house. At first glance, it may seem that this, on the contrary, is a loss. After all, vegetation will cause irreparable damage to the walls of the building. However, centuries-old experience confirms that a person really begins to get rich. True, there is one small nuance here. You need to believe very strongly in a successful outcome, since it is faith that makes superstitions a reality.

If you find a small mushroom in the forest and leave it untouched, its growth will stop. Since ancient times, it has been believed that a human gaze can jinx the mycelium. Whether this is true or not is difficult to say. However, mushroom pickers won’t just talk like that. It can be assumed that there is some truth in such a statement. Although we must take into account that the mushroom grows very quickly. One person didn’t touch it because it was small, but another mushroom picker cut it off. The first person returned to his original place, and another baby had already grown up there. This is where the superstition about the evil eye came from.

If a person constantly bows to the ground, then he will never be left without mushrooms.. This refers to conscientious and hardworking mushroom pickers. They look under every bush and rake out the needles. That’s why they find beautiful, young mushrooms. And someone who doesn’t want to bend down often can walk around half the forest, but still not find anything.

If it rains in the evening, mushrooms will appear in the morning. It's true. In the evening, water wets the ground, and in the morning, where there was nothing before, a whole scattering of amazing creations of nature can appear. Mushrooms grow very quickly and mainly at night. Therefore, in the morning, after the evening rain, you can safely go into the forest.

If you pull a mushroom out of the ground, nothing will grow in that place.. This is not even a sign, but a rule. Pulling a mushroom out of the ground can damage the mycelium. In this case, nothing will really grow. Therefore, the same russula must be carefully cut with a knife. But boletus, boletus, and boletus can be twisted out of the ground, but not pulled out. And this place must be covered with earth in order to reap a good harvest next year.

Found one mushroom, look for another nearby. The mycelium spreads underground over a long distance. Therefore, having found a mushroom, you need to look around carefully; somewhere nearby there should be another one growing, and maybe more.

If the clouds are low, then you should take a basket and go for mushrooms. Low clouds indicate fog formation. And if fog spreads over the ground, then it becomes wet. This promotes the growth of fungi. In this case, you can return from the forest with a rich harvest.

If there are a lot of fly agarics growing in the forest, then that means there are a lot of porcini mushrooms. Amanitas are poisonous, but their growth conditions largely coincide with porcini mushrooms. Therefore, there is a connection between them. The fly agaric is always in sight. It can be seen from afar, and the white ones hide from human eyes. But you can pick up a basket full of them.

Found a porcini mushroom, stop and look around. These creations of nature do not grow haphazardly. The mycelium, as already mentioned, spreads underground for tens of meters. Therefore, the mushroom can appear anywhere. And another mushroom may grow very close. The main thing here is care and knowledge about mushrooms. If all this is present, then productive glades can be found one after another

In winter I would also eat a fungus, but it’s bad that the snow is deep. In winter they don’t go for mushrooms. However, they grow on the ground, covered with a snow coat on top. Experienced mushroom pickers find them and bring them home. IN winter period they keep very well. But in the spring they quickly deteriorate. You should know that spring mushrooms should not be eaten under any circumstances. It absorbs all the harmful waste that accumulates in the ground during the winter.

Large mushroom poses a health hazard. Most the best option- collect small young mushrooms. They are both tasty and safe. But old people can get poisoned, as they absorb all the harmful juices from the earth. In addition, worms are extremely fond of them. But wormy young mushrooms are much less common.

If the forest path is covered with mold, then it’s time to pick mushrooms. Here we must not forget that mushrooms are also mold, only edible. Therefore, mold on the path signals that mushroom time has arrived.

You need to know the signs about mushrooms. Then a walk in the forest will result in a bountiful and generous harvest of nature’s gifts..

Valery Krapivin